Zühtü Arslan, president of Turkey’s top court, criticized for bowing to Erdoğan

The president of Turkey’s Constitutional Court (AYM), Zühtü Arslan, has been criticized on social media for bowing to President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan at a Victory Day reception on Aug. 30, 2017 and evaluated as the lack of independence of the Turkish judiciary.

The president of Turkey’s Constitutional Court (AYM), Zühtü Arslan, has been criticized on social media for bowing to President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan at a Victory Day reception on Wednesday.

Main opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP) deputy Muharrem İnce questioned the neutrality and independence of the judiciary in Turkey, sharing the photo of Arslan bowing to Erdoğan in a tweet.

“Judicial independence with an AYM president who is bowing to the person he might have to try according to the constitution. Who would trust that judiciary?”

Arslan’s photo was shared extensively on social media by users who criticized the attitude of Arslan, who they said supposedly represents the neutral and independent judiciary.

Another CHP deputy, Mahmut Tanal, also commented on the photo and said a judge who gives briefings to the executive branch and stands up for the executive (out of respect) cannot dispense justice.

Meanwhile, Ankara Chief Public Prosecutor Yüksel Kocaman has also tweeted a photo taken with Turkey’s autocratic President Erdoğan at a Victory Day reception at the presidential palace on Wednesday.

Kocaman, who shared a photo of himself with Erdoğan during the official reception at the presidential palace, marking the 95th anniversary of the August 30, 1922 victory of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk over the Greek military, had previously posted tweets about investigations into the Gülen movement, accused of mounting a coup attempt last summer, and shared pro-government media reports, demonstrating his support for the torture of military officers even though investigations are not complete.

The independence and impartiality of the Turkish judiciary have been questioned since Turkey’s crackdown on the judiciary in the aftermath of the botched coup attempt last summer.

The independence and impartiality of the Turkish judiciary have been questioned since Turkey’s crackdown on the judiciary in the aftermath of a botched coup attempt last summer.

The Turkish government has arrested a total of 2,431 judges and prosecutors and dismissed 4,424 others since the coup, a recent Constitutional Court general assembly ruling revealed.

A total of 4,664 judges and prosecutors have been investigated, and 2,431 of those were put in pre-trial detention by Turkish courts over alleged involvement in the coup attempt and membership in a “terrorist organization.”

A comprehensive report by Stockholm Center for Freedom (SCF) titled “Turkey’s descent into arbitrariness: The end of rule of law” provides detailed information on how the rule of law has lost meaning in Turkish context, confirming the effective collapse of all domestic judicial and administrative remedies available for Turkish citizens who lodge complaints on rights violations.

In December, the European Networks of Councils for the Judiciary (ENCJ) suspended the observer status of Turkey’s Supreme Board of Judges and Prosecutors (HSYK) and excluded it from participation in ENCJ activities for the mass suspension and dismissal of judges and prosecutors and the failure to comply with the European Standards for Councils for the Judiciary.

On June 8, Nils Muižnieks, the Council of Europe’s commissioner for human rights, expressed concern about the new composition of HSYK based on amendments which were approved in April 16 referendum, saying it does not offer adequate safeguards for the independence of the judiciary.

Turkey’s Justice Ministry announced on July 13 that 50,510 people have been arrested and 169,013 have been the subject of legal proceedings on coup charges since the failed coup. (SCF with turkishminute.com)

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